10.10 : 治療の標準 I

Here are some federal statutes that impact the nursing practice.

The Affordable Care Act or ACA encompasses four themes: consumer rights and protections, affordable healthcare coverage, increased access to care, and providing high-quality patient care that effectively meets their needs.

The Americans with Disabilities Act or ADA is a civil rights law that mandates non-discrimination and upholds equal opportunities for individuals with disabilities.

It encompasses various realms, including public accommodations, commercial facilities, employment, state and local government services, and transportation.

The Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act or EMTALA prohibits transferring patients from private to public hospitals without appropriate screening and stabilization.

It facilitates proper medical screening for patients seeking emergency care, ensuring they are not discharged or transferred until their condition stabilizes.

The purpose was to prevent a practice known as patient dumping. The exception includes if a patient submits a written request for transfer or discharge after receiving information about the benefits and risks of a transfer.